China Train Travel Guide

China CRH Train Seat Map


The high speed bullet trains (hereafter refer to as "CRH train") have been popularized in China. As of November 2017, the whole country has more than 7,000 passenger trains in operation, of which, around 60% are CRH trains.
Before boarding the CRH train, you may curious to know where your seat is, is it a window seat or aisle seat and etc.
In this article, we will provide essential seat arrangement guide on the advanced CRH trains of China to help you find you seat location quickly using the seat number.

Main Content List:
  1. Basic Knowledge
  2. How Are Seats Numbered on CRH Train?
  3. 2nd Class Seating Arrangement Map
  4. 1st Class Seating Arrangement Map
  5. Premium and Business Class Seat Arrangement

Basic Knowledge about China CRH train

Passenger trains in China can be classified into two big categories: the regular train and the high speed bullet train (CRH train). The CRH train has three sub-categories which include C train, D train and G train. Even though C train, D train and G train have various train series respectively, they have similar seat arrangements inside the coach. So the following knowledge we shared applies to all kinds of CRH trains.

China CRH Train Seat Numbering Policy

On September 15, 2012, the former Ministry of Railway issued a regulation that required uniform seat coding policy to be adopted on all kinds of CRH trains. According to the regulation, all CRH train seats should be numbered in the formulation of number and letter combination. That is, on the seat number, the Arabic numbers are used to indicate the row number of the seat and the English letters are used to indicate positions of seats in the specified row . Among the five English letters, A and F are assigned on window seats while C and D are assigned on aisle seats. The English letter B is assigned on the middle seat.
You may doubt why the Chinese CRH trains don't use English letter E in its seat numbering system. Well, it's said they are learning from the aircraft seat numbering system. To make seat numbers ended with A and F window seats, the letter E will have to be skipped.
Well, that's all knowledge concerned on CRH train seat numbering. Could you please put theory into practice now and judge the seat location with the ticket number given below?

China Train Ticket
A 2nd class seat ticket on the Chinese CRH Train. What the orange circle marked is the seat number. 03 is the row number and A indicates its closness to the train window. So you can now go to number 3 row of the coach and find your seat that is close to the window.

CRH Train Second Class Seating Map

Inside the 2nd class seat coach, five seats are arranged in a row. That's is, three on one side and two on the other side of the aisle. Seats are numbered under the uniform seat numbering policy. A and F are assigned to window seats while C and D are assigned to aisle seats. B is assigned in the middle of A seat and C seat.
Let's demonstrate it using a photo.

China Bullet Train 2nd Class Seat
Are you traveling the CRH train with a 2nd class seat? If yes, please check your seat number and see in which English letter it is ending with so that you can find its location quickly. As said, the Arabic number before the English letter is used to indicate the row number of the seat.

Fuxing Train Seating Chart
Seating Chart for 2nd class seat on the No. 2 coach of CR400AF China Fuxing bullet train.

CRH Train First Class Seating Map

Inside the first class seat coach, there are 2 seats on each side of the aisle. First class seat numbers begin with two Arabic numbers and end with English letter A, C, D and F. For same purpose, A and F are assigned on window seats while C and D are attributed to aisle seats.
Let's use another photo to show the first class seat layout.

China Bullet Train First Class Seat
This is an inside photo of the first class carriage on China CRH train. As you can see, first class seats have the letter designations ACDF, skipping the letter B and E.

Premium and Business Class Seating Map

Premium class seat and business class seat represent the top 2 luxurious services on China CRH trains. Seating structures inside such kinds of coach can be varied from 2+1, 1+2 to 1+1.
Premium and business class seats follows the uniform CRH train seat numbering convention and use Arabic number + English letter combination for seat number: the number indicates the seat row and the letters including A, C and F to differentiate window seat with aisle seat.
Again we'd like to use the photo to tell the layout of premium or business class seats.

CRH Train Business Class Seat
This is an 1+2 seating structure for business class seats.

CRH Train Business Class Seat
This is a 2+1 seating structure for business class seats.

CRH Train Business Class Seat
This is an 1+1 seating structure for business class seats.

Fuxing Train Seating Chart
Seating map on the No. 1 coach of Fuxing bullet train. The coach has both business class seats and first class seats inside.


By now, you must have well understood how seats on China's high speed bullet trains are arranged and how the seat numbers are formulated with photo maps we provided. If you find this article useful, please share it.


With any question, please leave your comment here and we will reply.

Comments

Lee · Dec 3, 2024

Where is the Seats that are near the Carriage Luggage Area on China High-Speed Trains?

Monica · Mar 23, 2024

I can't work out if all the seats are facing forward or backward (on 2nd class carriage).

Elinorzhu (mod) · Mar 23, 2024

@Monica,
no way to figure out it yet.

M · May 25, 2024

@Monica, I live in China, the only time I've seen a backward seat is when travelling from Hong Kong to Guangzhou by train. Never on a high speed train

Chris · Feb 20, 2024

For the Superior Class on G2841, is the seating 1 +2 or 2 + 1? Are the food and drinks complimentary?

Jack · Sept 13, 2023

Can you please let me know if Carriage No. 16 Seat/Berth No. 04F on G7791 is a seat on its own and not one of a pair?
Thank you

Elinorzhu (mod) · Sept 14, 2023

@Jack,
most likely, it is one of a pair.

Jojn · Nov 2, 2024

@Jack, F in business is always a single seat

Mary Siew · Jan 13, 2023

Please could you tell me if Carriage No. 01 Seat/Berth No. 01F G118 is a seat on its own and not one of a pair?
Thank you

ron seattle wa · Apr 24, 2019

is there any assurance that a crh train shenzhen to kaifeng and return allow first class seas

Andrea B · Mar 28, 2019

Is it possible to book exact seats (window) online?

NewEnglander · July 21, 2023

@Andrea B, I know this is an old post, so this answer is for future readers.

No, you cannot book exact seats, not even for the top business class service (unless someone with connections has that ability). You can select a seat in some cases, but the selection merely indicates your preference if it's available. The system will look for whatever happens to be available.

Also worth noting that the more stops along your journey, the more difficult it is to get your preferred seat. That's because many people are simultaneously booking journeys from many different points of origin to many different destinations for the same seats.

It's also why you cannot just switch seats when you're onboard. A seat that is open at your stop may be booked at the next stop,

Business Class Seats from Shanghai to Beijing · Mar 16, 2019

We are a group of 7. How do I know if a specific train has 7 business class seats?

Matthew · Oct 26, 2018

I have purchased Premier seat tickets from Beijing to Tianjin (No business class on the train). Do they include access to the Business lounge at the train station like with Business class tickets?

Jenny Johnson · Aug 24, 2018

I have been told by a tour operator that even if I ask for a window seat it will not be guaranteed I can see out the window as some seats are further back. Is there a way to know which row numbers would be able to see out the window? She gave me a photo to explain.

elinorzhu (mod) · Sept 11, 2018

@Jenny Johnson,
Most window seats can guarantee you will be able to see out the window.

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